Indefinite
Plural definite
Cities in the Basque area often have both a Basque and a Spanish name.
| Basque | English | Images |
|---|---|---|
| mendi | mountain | ['mountain1', 'mountain2', 'mountain3'] |
| Irun | Irun | ['irun', 'irun', 'irun'] |
| Donostia | San Sebastian | ['donostia1', 'donostia2', 'donostia3'] |
| Gasteiz | Vitoria | ['gasteiz', 'gasteiz', 'gasteiz'] |
| Bilbo | Bilboa | ['bilbo1', 'bilbo2', 'bilbo3'] |
| kale | street | ['street1', 'street2', 'street3'] |
| Frantzia | France | ['france1', 'france2', 'france3'] |
| ibai | river | ['river1', 'river2', 'river3'] |
| Begira! | Look!,Look | ['there1', 'there2', 'there3'] |
|
Hura Frantzia dago. Frantzia dago. |
She is in France. He is in France. |
|
Frantzia ere dago Europan? |
Is France also in Europe? |
|
Begira! Frantzia dago. |
Look! There is France. |
|
Gu Gasteizen gaude. Gasteizen gaude. |
We are in Vitoria. |
|
Non dago Gasteiz? |
Where is Vitoria? |
|
Gasteiz Euskal Herrian dago. |
Vitoria is in Basque Country. |
|
Non dago Donostia? |
Where is San Sebastian? |
|
Donostia Euskal Herrian dago. |
San Sebastian is in Basque Country. |
|
Bilbo ere Euskal Herrian dago. |
Bilboa is also in Basque Country. |
|
Non dago ibaia? |
Where is the river? |
|
Ibaia Donostian dago. |
The river is in San Sebastian. |
|
Haiek han daude. Han daude. |
They are over there. |
|
Ni Irunen nago. Irunen nago. |
I am in Irun. |
|
Zu Euskal Herrian zaude. Euskal Herrian zaude. |
You are in Basque country. |
|
Non dago eraztuna? |
Where is the ring? Where is a ring? |
|
Eraztuna Bilbon dago. |
The ring is in Bilboa. A ring is in Bilboa. |
|
Zer dago mendian? |
What is upon the mountain? |
|
Begira! Ardiak mendiaetan daude. |
Look! Sheep are on the mountains. |
|
Begira! Ahuntzak basoetan daude. |
Look! Goats are in the forests. |
|
Dortokak lakuetan daude. |
Turtles are in the lakes. |
|
Arrainak ibaietan daude. |
Fish are in the rivers |
|
Gure txakurra kalean dago. |
Our dog is in the street. |
|
Katuak ere kaletan daude. |
Cats are also in the streets. |
|
Begira! Badaude sugeak zuhaitzetan. |
Look! There are snakes in the trees. |
| English | Basque |
|---|---|
| Basque | ('Euskal',) |
| Country | ('Herrian',) |
| Bilboa | ('Bilbo (city)',) |
| Europe | ('Europa',) |
| France | ('Francia',) |
| Irun | ('Irun (city)',) |
| Madrid | ('Madril (city)',) |
| San | ('santua (saint)',) |
| Sebastian | ('Saint Sebastian',) |
| Spain | ('Espainia',) |
| Vitoria | ('Gasteiz (city)',) |
| Aitor's | ('Aitorren (male name)',) |
| Anitza's | ('Anitzarenak (female name, plural object)',) |
| Lili | ('Lili (LibreLingo Turtle)',) |
| Mikel | ('Mikel (male name)',) |
| Mikel's | ('Mikelenak (male name)',) |
| Miren's | ('Miren (female name)',) |
| Miren's | ('Mirenen (female name)',) |
| Xabier's | ('Xabieren (male name)',) |
| a | ('-a',) |
| also | ('ere',) |
| am | ('naiz (izan)', 'nago (egon)') |
| an | ('-ak',) |
| and | ('eta',) |
| animal | ('animalia',) |
| animals | ('animaliak',) |
| are | ('dira (izan)', 'zara (izan)', 'gara (izan)', 'zaude (egon)', 'gaude (egon)', 'zaudete (egon)', 'daude (egon)') |
| aunt | ('izeba',) |
| aunt's | ('izebare',) |
| ball | ('baloi',) |
| balls | ('baloiak',) |
| backpack | ('motxila',) |
| backpacks | ('motxilak',) |
| bicycle | ('bizikleta',) |
| bicycles | ('bizikletak',) |
| big | ('handi',) |
| bird | ('txoria',) |
| birds | ('txoriak',) |
| black | ('beltz',) |
| blue | ('urdin',) |
| book | ('liburu',) |
| books | ('liburuak',) |
| boy | ('mutil',) |
| boys | ('mutilak',) |
| boyfriend | ('mutillaguna',) |
| brother | ('neba', 'anaia') |
| brother's | ('neban', 'anaian') |
| bus | ('autobusa',) |
| but | ('baina',) |
| car | ('kotxea',) |
| cars | ('kotxeak',) |
| cat | ('katu',) |
| cats | ('katuak',) |
| chicken | ('oilasko',) |
| chickens | ('oilaskoak',) |
| child | ('ume',) |
| children | ('umeak', 'seme-alba') |
| church | ('eliza',) |
| churches | ('elizak',) |
| cousin | ('lehengusu', 'lehengusina') |
| daughter | ('alaba',) |
| daughters | ('alabak',) |
| daughter's | ('alabaren',) |
| doctor | ('medikua',) |
| dog | ('txakur', 'txakurra') |
| dogs | ('txakurrak',) |
| engineer | ('ingeniari',) |
| fast | ('azkar',) |
| fat | ('gizena',) |
| father | ('aita',) |
| fathers | ('aitak',) |
| father's | ('aitaren',) |
| female | ('emakumezkoa',) |
| fish | ('arrainak',) |
| forest | ('baso',) |
| forests | ('basoak',) |
| friend | ('laguna',) |
| friend's | ('lagunen',) |
| friends' | ('lagunaren',) |
| girl | ('neska',) |
| girls | ('neskak',) |
| girlfriend | ('neskalaguna',) |
| goats | ('ahuntzak',) |
| gray | ('gris',) |
| grandchildren | ('bilobak',) |
| granddaughter | ('biloba',) |
| grandparents | ('aiton-amonak',) |
| grandfather | ('aiton', 'aitona') |
| grandfather's | ('aitonaren',) |
| grandmother | ('amon',) |
| grandmother | ('amona',) |
| grandmother's | ('amonaren',) |
| grandson | ('biloba',) |
| green | ('berde',) |
| guide | ('gida',) |
| hau | ('hau',) |
| he | ('hura',) |
| his | ('bere', 'berea') |
| her | ('bere',) |
| here | ('hemen',) |
| hers | ('berea',) |
| hor | ('there',) |
| horse | ('zaldia',) |
| hotel | ('hotel',) |
| hotels | ('hotelak',) |
| house | ('etxea',) |
| hura | ('hura',) |
| husband | ('senarra',) |
| I | ('ni',) |
| in | ('NON case, not a word',) |
| inside | ('barruan',) |
| is | ('da (izan)', 'dago (egon)') |
| it | ('hura',) |
| its | ('berea',) |
| lake | ('laku',) |
| lakes | ('lakuak',) |
| look | ('begira',) |
| male | ('gizonezkoa',) |
| man | ('gizon',) |
| mine | ('nirea',) |
| owls | ('hontzak',) |
| mother | ('ama',) |
| mother's | ('amaren',) |
| mothers | ('amak',) |
| mountain | ('mendi',) |
| mountains | ('mendiak',) |
| mouse | ('sagua',) |
| my | ('nire',) |
| new | ('berri',) |
| nephew | ('iloba',) |
| nephews | ('ilobak',) |
| nice | ('jatora',) |
| niece | ('iloba',) |
| nieces | ('ilobak',) |
| no | ('ez',) |
| not | ('ez',) |
| now | ('orain',) |
| of | ('de',) |
| officer | ('ofiziala',) |
| old | ('zahar',) |
| upon | ('NON case, not a word',) |
| on | ('NON case, not a word',) |
| one | ('bat',) |
| orange | ('laranja',) |
| our | ('gure',) |
| ours | ('gurea',) |
| outside | ('kanpo',) |
| over | ('amaitu',) |
| owl | ('hontza',) |
| parents | ('gurasoak',) |
| pen | ('boligrafo',) |
| pencil | ('arkatza',) |
| pencils | ('arkatzak',) |
| pens | ('boligrafoak',) |
| police | ('polizia',) |
| plural | ('plurala',) |
| pretty | ('polit',) |
| purple | ('morea',) |
| purse | ('poltsa',) |
| purses | ('poltsak',) |
| red | ('gorri',) |
| river | ('ibai',) |
| rivers | ('ibaiak',) |
| school | ('eskola',) |
| she | ('hura',) |
| sheep | ('ardiak',) |
| short | ('labur',) |
| sister | ('ahizpa', 'arreba') |
| sister's | ('ahizpan', 'arreban') |
| slow | ('motel',) |
| snake | ('sugea',) |
| son | ('seme',) |
| sons | ('semeak',) |
| son's | ('semearen',) |
| small | ('txiki',) |
| street | ('kale',) |
| streets | ('kaleak',) |
| students | ('ikasleak',) |
| students' | ('ikasleenak',) |
| tall | ('altu',) |
| teacher | ('irakaslea',) |
| that | ('hori', 'hura') |
| the | ('-a',) |
| there | ('hor',) |
| these | ('hauek',) |
| their | ('haien',) |
| theirs | ('haiena',) |
| they | ('haiek',) |
| thin | ('argal',) |
| this | ('hau',) |
| those | ('haiek', 'horiek') |
| tour | ('tour',) |
| tourist | ('turista',) |
| tree | ('zuhaitz',) |
| trees | ('zuhaitzak',) |
| turtle | ('dortoka',) |
| turtles | ('dortokak',) |
| ugly | ('itsusi',) |
| umbrella | ('aterki',) |
| umbrellas | ('aterkiak',) |
| uncle | ('osaba',) |
| uncle's | ('osabaren',) |
| was | ('zen',) |
| watch | ('erloju',) |
| watches | ('erlojuak',) |
| we | ('gu',) |
| what | ('zer',) |
| where | ('non',) |
| which | ('zein',) |
| white | ('zuri',) |
| who | ('nor',) |
| whose | ('noren',) |
| wife | ('emaztea',) |
| woman | ('emakumea',) |
| woods | ('baso',) |
| yellow | ('hori',) |
| you | ('zu',) |
| young | ('gazte',) |
| your | ('zure',) |
| yours | ('zurea', 'zuena') |
| Basque | English |
|---|---|
| Bilbo | ('Bilboa (city)',) |
| Bilbon | ('in Bilboa',) |
| Donostia | ('San Sebastian (city)',) |
| Espainia | ('Spain',) |
| Espainian | ('in Spain',) |
| Europa | ('Europe',) |
| Euskal | ('Basque',) |
| Herrian | ('Country',) |
| Europan | ('in Europe',) |
| Francia | ('France',) |
| Frantzia | ('in France',) |
| Gasteiz | ('Vitoria (city)',) |
| Gasteizen | ('in Vitoria',) |
| Irun | ('Irun (city)',) |
| Irunen | ('in Irun',) |
| Madril | ('Madrid (city)',) |
| Madrilen | ('in Madrid',) |
| Aitorren | ("Aitor's (male name)",) |
| Anitzarenak | ("Anitza's (female name, plural object)",) |
| Lili | ('Lili (LibreLingo Turtle)',) |
| Mikel | ('Mikel (male name)',) |
| Mikelenak | ("Mikel's (male name)",) |
| Miren | ("Miren's (female name)",) |
| Mirenen | ("Miren's (female name)",) |
| Xabieren | ("Xabier's (male name)",) |
| ahizpa | ('sister of a sister',) |
| ahizpan | ("sister's",) |
| ahuntzak | ('goats',) |
| aiton-amonak | ('grandparents',) |
| aiton | ('grandfather',) |
| aitona | ('grandfather',) |
| aitonaren | ("grandfather's",) |
| aita | ('father',) |
| aitaren | ("father's",) |
| alaba | ('daughter',) |
| alabak | ('daughters',) |
| alabaren | ("daughter's",) |
| altua | ('tall',) |
| ama | ('mother',) |
| amaren | ("mother's",) |
| amon | ('grandmother',) |
| amona | ('grandmother',) |
| amonaren | ("grandmother's",) |
| anaia | ('brother of a brother',) |
| anaian | ("brother of a brother's",) |
| animalia | ('animal',) |
| animaliak | ('animals',) |
| ardiak | ('sheep',) |
| argala | ('thin',) |
| arkatza | ('pencil',) |
| arkatzak | ('pencils',) |
| arrainak | ('fish',) |
| arreba | ('sister of a brother',) |
| aterki | ('umbrella',) |
| aterkia | ('umbrella',) |
| aterkiak | ('umbrellas',) |
| autobus | ('bus',) |
| autobusa | ('bus',) |
| azkarra | ('fast',) |
| badago | ('there is',) |
| badaude | ('there are',) |
| baina | ('but',) |
| baloi | ('ball',) |
| baloia | ('ball',) |
| baloiak | ('balls',) |
| barruan | ('inside',) |
| baso | ('forest', 'woods') |
| basoa | ('forest', 'woods') |
| basoan | ('in the forest',) |
| basoetan | ('in the forests',) |
| bat | ('one',) |
| begira! | ('look!',) |
| beltz | ('black',) |
| beltza | ('black',) |
| berde | ('green',) |
| berdea | ('green',) |
| berdeak | ('green',) |
| bere | ('his', 'hers', 'its') |
| berea | ('his', 'hers', 'its') |
| berria | ('new',) |
| biloba | ('grandson', 'granddaughter') |
| bilobak | ('grandchildren',) |
| bizikleta | ('bicycle',) |
| bizikletak | ('bicycles',) |
| boligrafo | ('pen',) |
| boligrafoa | ('pen',) |
| boligrafoak | ('pens',) |
| da | ('he is (izan)', 'she is (izan)', 'it is (izan)') |
| dago | ('he is (egon)', 'she is (egon)', 'it is (egon)') |
| daude | ('they are (egon)',) |
| dira | ('are (izan)',) |
| dortoka | ('a turtle',) |
| dortokak | ('turtles',) |
| eliza | ('church',) |
| elizan | ('in a church',) |
| elizetan | ('in the churches',) |
| emakumea | ('woman',) |
| emaztea | ('wife',) |
| ere | ('also',) |
| erloju | ('watch',) |
| erlojua | ('watch',) |
| erlojuak | ('watches',) |
| eskola | ('school',) |
| eta | ('and',) |
| etxe | ('house',) |
| etxea | ('house',) |
| etxean | ('in the house',) |
| ez | ('not, no',) |
| gara | ('are (izan)',) |
| gaude | ('are (egon)',) |
| gaztea | ('young',) |
| gizon | ('man',) |
| gida | ('guide',) |
| gizen | ('fat',) |
| gizena | ('fat',) |
| gorri | ('red',) |
| gorria | ('red',) |
| gris | ('gray',) |
| grisa | ('gray',) |
| grisak | ('gray',) |
| gurasoak | ('parents',) |
| gu | ('we',) |
| gure | ('our',) |
| gurea | ('ours',) |
| gureak | ('ours',) |
| haiek | ('those over there, plural of hura', 'they') |
| han | ('over there',) |
| handia | ('big',) |
| handiak | ('big',) |
| hau | ('this',) |
| hauek | ('These, plural of hau',) |
| haiena | ('theirs',) |
| haien | ('their',) |
| hemen | ('here',) |
| hontz | ('owl',) |
| hontza | ('owl',) |
| hontzak | ('owls',) |
| hor | ('there',) |
| hori | ('that', 'yellow') |
| horia | ('yellow',) |
| horiak | ('yellow',) |
| horiek | ('Those, plural of hori',) |
| hotel | ('hotel',) |
| hotelak | ('hotels',) |
| hotelan | ('in the hotel',) |
| hura | ('that over there', 'he', 'she', 'itr') |
| ibai | ('river',) |
| ibaia | ('the river',) |
| ibaiaren | ('of the river',) |
| ibaietan | ('of the rivers',) |
| ikasleak | ('students',) |
| ikasleenak | ("students'",) |
| iloba | ('niece', 'nephew') |
| ilobak | ('nieces', 'nephews') |
| ingeniari | ('engineer',) |
| ingeniaria | ('engineer',) |
| irakaslea | ('teacher',) |
| itsusia | ('ugly',) |
| izeba | ('aunt',) |
| izebare | ("aunt's",) |
| jatora | ('nice',) |
| kale | ('street',) |
| kalea | ('the street',) |
| kalean | ('in the street',) |
| kaletan | ('in the streets',) |
| kanpo | ('outside',) |
| kanpoan | ('located outside',) |
| katu | ('cat',) |
| katua | ('a cat',) |
| katuak | ('cats',) |
| kotxe | ('car',) |
| kotxea | ('car',) |
| kotxeak | ('cars',) |
| laburra | ('short',) |
| lagun | ('friend',) |
| laguna | ('friend',) |
| lagunen | ("friend's",) |
| lagunaren | ("friend's",) |
| laku | ('lake',) |
| lakuan | ('in the lake',) |
| lakuetan | ('in the lakes',) |
| laranja | ('orange',) |
| laranjak | ('orange',) |
| lehengusu | ('cousin (male)',) |
| lehengusua | ('cousin (male)',) |
| lehengusina | ('cousin (female)',) |
| liburu | ('book',) |
| liburua | ('a book',) |
| liburua | ('books',) |
| liburuak | ('books',) |
| medikua | ('doctor',) |
| mendi | ('mountain',) |
| mendian | ('upon the mountain',) |
| mendietan | ('upon the mountain',) |
| mendiaetan | ('upon the mountains',) |
| motxila | ('backpack',) |
| motxilak | ('backpacks',) |
| morea | ('purple',) |
| motela | ('slow',) |
| mutil | ('boy',) |
| mutila | ('boy',) |
| mutilak | ('boys',) |
| mutillaguna | ('boyfriend',) |
| naiz | ('I am (izan)',) |
| nago | ('I am (egon)',) |
| neba | ('brother of a sister',) |
| neska | ('girl',) |
| neskak | ('girls',) |
| neskalaguna | ('girlfriend',) |
| ni | ('I',) |
| nire | ('my',) |
| nirea | ('mine',) |
| nireak | ('mine',) |
| non | ('where',) |
| nor | ('who',) |
| noren | ('whose',) |
| norena | ('whose',) |
| norenak | ('whose (plural)',) |
| oilasko | ('chicken',) |
| oilaskoa | ('a chicken',) |
| oilaskoak | ('chickens',) |
| orain | ('now',) |
| osaba | ('uncle',) |
| osabaren | ("uncle's",) |
| polita | ('pretty',) |
| poltsa | ('purse',) |
| poltsak | ('purses',) |
| poltsan | ('in the purse',) |
| polizia | ('police officer',) |
| sagu | ('mouse',) |
| sagua | ('mouse',) |
| seme | ('son',) |
| semea | ('son',) |
| semeak | ('sons',) |
| semearen | ("son's",) |
| seme-alba | ('children',) |
| seme-albak | ('children', 'sons and daughters') |
| senarra | ('husband',) |
| sugea | ('snake',) |
| tour | ('tour',) |
| turista | ('tourist',) |
| txakur | ('dog',) |
| txakurra | ('a dog',) |
| txakurrak | ('dogs',) |
| txikia | ('small',) |
| txori | ('bird',) |
| txoria | ('bird',) |
| txoriak | ('birds',) |
| ume | ('child',) |
| umea | ('child',) |
| umeak | ('children',) |
| urdin | ('blue',) |
| urdina | ('blue',) |
| urdinak | ('blue',) |
| uso | ('pigeon',) |
| usoa | ('a pigeon',) |
| usoak | ('pigeons',) |
| zahara | ('old',) |
| zaharra | ('old',) |
| zaharrak | ('old',) |
| zaldi | ('horse',) |
| zaldia | ('a horse',) |
| zara | ('you are (izan)',) |
| zarete | ('their',) |
| zaude | ('you are (egon)',) |
| zaudete | ('you (plural) are (egon)',) |
| zein | ('which',) |
| zen | ('was',) |
| zer | ('what',) |
| zu | ('you',) |
| zuek | ('your (plural)',) |
| zuen | ('yours',) |
| zuena | ('yours (plural)',) |
| zuenak | ('yours (plural)',) |
| zuhaitz | ('tree',) |
| zuhaitza | ('tree',) |
| zuhaitzean | ('in a tree',) |
| zuhaitzetan | ('in trees',) |
| zure | ('your',) |
| zurea | ('yours',) |
| zureak | ('yours',) |
| zuri | ('white',) |
| zuria | ('white',) |
| zuriak | ('white',) |